脂蛋白a
<p><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Verdana, SimSun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; text-indent: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">脂蛋白a主要是在</span><a href="http://jbk.39.net/yxmc/rentiqiguan/gz" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; font-family: Verdana, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); text-decoration: none; text-indent: 28px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">肝脏</a><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Verdana, SimSun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; text-indent: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">合成,主要的功能是阻止血管内血块溶解,促进</span><a href="http://jbk.39.net/zhengzhuang/dmzyyh/" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; font-family: Verdana, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); text-decoration: none; text-indent: 28px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">动脉粥样硬化</a><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Verdana, SimSun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; text-indent: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">形成。脂蛋白水平持续升高与</span><a href="http://jbk.39.net/xjt/" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; font-family: Verdana, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); text-decoration: none; text-indent: 28px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">心绞痛</a><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Verdana, SimSun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; text-indent: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">、</span><a href="http://jbk.39.net/xjgs/" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; font-family: Verdana, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); text-decoration: none; text-indent: 28px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">心肌梗死</a><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Verdana, SimSun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; text-indent: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">、脑溢血有密切关系。是</span><a href="http://jbk.39.net/gxb/" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; font-family: Verdana, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(0, 102, 153); text-decoration: none; text-indent: 28px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">冠心病</a><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Verdana, SimSun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; text-indent: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">的独立危险因子。</span></p>
目录:
1.检查须知
2.临床意义
3.检查过程
4.不适宜人群
5.相关检查
检查须知
<p class="p" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; font-family: Verdana, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">一、抽血前的注意事项</p><p class="p" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; font-family: Verdana, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">1、抽血前一天不吃过于油腻、高蛋白食物,避免大量饮酒。血液中的酒精成分会直接影响检验结果。</p><p class="p" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; font-family: Verdana, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">2、体检前一天的晚八时以后,应开始禁食12小时,以免影响检测结果。</p><p class="p" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; font-family: Verdana, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">3、抽血时应放松心情,避免因恐惧造成血管的收缩,增加采血的困难。</p><p class="p" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; font-family: Verdana, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">二、抽血后应注意</p><p class="p" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; font-family: Verdana, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">1、抽血后,需在针孔处进行局部按压3-5分钟,进行止血。注意:不要揉,以免造成皮下血肿。</p><p class="p" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; font-family: Verdana, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">2、按压时间应充分。各人的凝血时间有差异,有的人需要稍长的时间方可凝血。所以当皮肤表层看似未出血就马上停止压迫,可能会因未完全止血,而使血液渗至皮下造成青淤。因此按压时间长些,才能完全止血。如有出血倾向,更应延长按压时间。</p><p class="p" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; font-family: Verdana, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">3、抽血后出现晕针症状如:头晕、眼花、乏力等应立即平卧、饮少量糖水,待症状缓解后再进行体检。</p><p class="p" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; font-family: Verdana, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">4、若局部出现淤血,24小时后用温热毛巾湿敷,可促进吸收。</p><p class="p" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; font-family: Verdana, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">三、检验前请告知医生近期用药情况及特殊生理改变。</p><p><br/></p>